Abstract:

Through the analysis of the quality, yield and resistance of conventional rice varieties bred in Guangxi during 1983-2017, the achievements and existing problems in the breeding of conventional rice in the past thirty years in Guangxi are summarized. In the future, it is necessary to select the conventional fragrant rice varieties with high resistance to rice blast, high yield and high quality. Meanwhile, it is necessary to select the functional rice varieties, such as iron-rich, selenium-rich, zinc-rich varieties and nitrogen high efficiency varieties.

Key words: Guangxi, conventional rice, breeding

摘要：

通过对1983-2017年广西育成并通过审定的常规水稻的米质、产量、抗性等进行分析，总结和分析了近30多年来广西优质常规水稻育种取得的成就及目前存在的问题。并就今后广西水稻育种工作进行了展望：加强高产优质兼抗病虫的常规水稻品种选育，重点开展香型抗稻瘟病优质常规水稻新品种选育，同时要开展富铁、富硒、富锌品种及氮高效等功能稻选育。

关键词: 广西, 常规水稻, 育种